Fixing elections: Now,
more urgent than ever
by Anonymous
In the days since the election, disgruntled Democrats have taken to the
blogosphere and other portions of the public forum to claim that the
presidential election was stolen this year. They are doing themselves and the
country a grave disservice.
Yes, there were isolated problems, some of them quite serious. One
electronic polling machine in Ohio mistakenly recorded 3,893 extra votes for
President Bush. Computer glitches weren't the the only problems. Reports of
registration irregularities, long lines, dirty tricks and voter intimidation
abound. But none of the problems uncovered thus far have been serious enough
to significantly erode Bush's 3.6-million vote margin of victory or change the
outcome in the Electoral College.
That said, the 2004 presidential election did confirm the need for
continuing election reforms and improvements. In too many jurisdictions, the
voting systems Americans use to elect their president are antiquated and
mistake prone. Equally distressing, rules regarding which citizens can vote,
when they can register, how they identify themselves at the polling place, how
their vote is cast and recorded and how provisional and absentee ballots are
treated vary hugely from state to state and even county to county.
The country needs to redouble its efforts to upgrade the election system.
That means getting money to local governments to buy new machines and train
poll workers and voters. It also means creating a registration system that is
uniform and fair.
Under the Help America Vote Act, states are required to produce statewide
registration lists by 2006, a daunting technical feat. California is well
behind in its efforts. Secretary of State Kevin Shelley has not yet issued a
final request for a statewide database, the necessary prerequisite for
creating the federally mandated list.
Where touch-screen voting has been installed, the issue of a voter-verified
paper trail needs less hype and more rational examination. Are electronic
systems vulnerable to hackers, as some claim? Will the voter-verifiable paper
trail that so many see as a solution create even more problems, as many
election officials claim? Is it universally practicable? (In California, that
paper trail would have to be printed in seven different languages.)
In this state and across the country we need to remove politics from the
mechanics of elections. In 2000, it was wrong for Florida Secretary of State
Katherine Harris, the chief elections officer of the state, to also serve as
chair of the Bush campaign. It was equally wrong that Ohio Secretary of State
J. Kenneth Blackwell was an honorary co-chair of the Bush campaign this year
and that he recorded a message urging Ohioans to vote for the defense of
marriage act on their ballot. In California, Shelley, a Democrat, spent
federal funds intended to improve voting systems and help train poll workers
for Democratic Party get-out-the-vote efforts.
Partisan activity by election officials creates the appearance of bias that
is impossible to dispel and undermines public trust in the election process.
Whether appointed or elected, election officials should be strictly
nonpartisan. They should be required to refrain from participating in partisan
activities or endorsing candidates or ballot measures.
None of the myriad balloting problems that have emerged in recent years
seemed to matter when elections were less close, when one candidate or the
other racked up huge majorities and, most significant, when our country was
less polarized. The depths of despair among those who voted for John Kerry and
loathe Bush is hard to overstate. That polarization, and the 2000 Florida
election debacle, have fueled this year's unfounded and irresponsible charges
of a "stolen election."
The grown-ups in the Democratic Party - the statesmen, beginning with Kerry
himself - need to call a halt to this divisive and destructive diatribe. In
the meantime, the counties, the states and the nation need to get about the
urgent task of making our election system the best that it can be.