Redistricting
Deadline
The
state constitution requires that redistricting must take
place during the legislative session after the U.S. census
� meaning early in 2002, at the end of the 2001-2002
session. |
Who�s in Charge of
Redistricting?
The
legislature. No legislative committees have been assigned
jurisdiction. The governor has veto power.
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Districting
Principles
Principle
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Congressional
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State Legis.
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Compactness
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Contiguity
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Political subdivisions
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Communities of interest
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Cores of prior districts
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Protect incumbents
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VRA � 5
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+
= required
- =
prohibited |
Public Access
Statewide public hearings are held and there
is a redistricting
website with maps, information,
and a timetable
of events.
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Political Landscape
With
only one U.S. House seat, there are no political repercussions
for federal redistricting. At the state level, Republicans
comfortably control both houses. The main issue of contention is
where counties will be divided to achieve population equality.
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Legal Issues
In 1991, a federal court invalidated Wyoming's state
constitutional provision that required each county to receive
at least one senator and one representative. This rule created
substantial population deviations among the senate and house
districts -- up to 83% in the house and 56% in the senate �
in violation of one person, one vote. The legislature was
ordered to ignore this state constitutional provision. A new
plan was enacted in 1992. |