Removing Obstacles From the Right to VoteBy Jesse Jackson, Jr.
Published June 5th 2006 in New York Times
To the Editor:
"Block the Vote" (editorial, May 30) concludes: "The right to vote is
fundamental, and Congress and state legislatures should not pass laws that
put an unnecessary burden on it. If they do, courts should strike them
down."
The Supreme Court ruled in Bush v. Gore in 2000 that the right to vote is
not a fundamental right: "The individual citizen has no federal
constitutional right to vote for electors for the president of the United
States unless and until the state legislature chooses a statewide election
as the means to implement its power to appoint members of the Electoral
College."
Because it's not a fundamental constitutional right, Congress doesn't have
the authority to create a unitary national voting system. Since our system
is built on the sand of states' rights, we have 50 different state, 3,141
different county and about 7,000 different local voting jurisdictions - all
separate and unequal.
When addressing these flaws, you recommend taking them to court one at a
time. That's like emptying a swimming pool with a teaspoon.
We need to add a voting rights amendment to the Constitution. That would
give Congress the power to create a unitary federal voting system, and we
wouldn't have to take such systemic problems to court one at a time.
Jesse L. Jackson Jr.
Member of Congress, 2nd Dist., Ill.
Washington, May 30, 2006
Election Day '09 was a roller-coaster for election reformers. Instant runoff voting had a great night in Minnesota, where St. Paul voters chose to implement IRV for its city elections, and Minneapolis voters used IRV for the first time—with local media touting it as a big success. As the Star-Tribune noted in endorsing IRV for St. Paul, Tuesday’s elections give the Twin Cities a chance to show the whole state of Minnesota the benefits of adopting IRV. There were disappointments in Lowell and Pierce County too, but high-profile multi-candidate races in New Jersey and New York keep policymakers focused on ways to reform elections; the Baltimore Sun and Miami Herald were among many newspapers publishing commentary from FairVote board member and former presidential candidate John Anderson on how IRV can mitigate the problems of plurality elections.