Letter: A call for fair representationIf
the Scottish parliament had not been elected with a broadly
proportional system, Labour would have won a majority with less than a
third of the votes. Similarly in Wales, without a proportional system,
Labour would have had a clear lead in seats with no more than a third
of the votes. Such results would have been an affront to democracy, yet
Simon Jenkins (Nice but hopeless, the Lib Dems should call it a day,
May 9) objects to the notion that "a share of votes should be reflected
in a share of power".
Rather than a small number of people getting all they want, coalitions
and other forms of inter-party agreements make it possible for a much
larger group of electors to get most of what they want.
Coalition-building is about seeking a majority to enable an administration to conduct its business, but it is not just about numbers in the parliament and assembly - it requires shared policies and political agreements. As we can see in Scotland, that is not always easy, but it is better that we require politicians to seek areas of consensus than revert to electoral systems that hand all the power to minority groups.
Dr Ken Ritchie
Chief executive, Electoral Reform Society
Election Day '09 was a roller-coaster for election reformers. Instant runoff voting had a great night in Minnesota, where St. Paul voters chose to implement IRV for its city elections, and Minneapolis voters used IRV for the first time—with local media touting it as a big success. As the Star-Tribune noted in endorsing IRV for St. Paul, Tuesday’s elections give the Twin Cities a chance to show the whole state of Minnesota the benefits of adopting IRV. There were disappointments in Lowell and Pierce County too, but high-profile multi-candidate races in New Jersey and New York keep policymakers focused on ways to reform elections; the Baltimore Sun and Miami Herald were among many newspapers publishing commentary from FairVote board member and former presidential candidate John Anderson on how IRV can mitigate the problems of plurality elections.