Of the 49 elected governors in the United States (Connecticut's governor John Rowland resigned), 13 won at least one of their general elections with less than 50% of the popular vote and 6 additional governors won a primary election by a mere plurality. In the 1990-2004 period overall, there were 36 states and one territory with governors who had won either their primary or general election with less than 50% of the vote. Most recently, Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger won the 2003 special election in California with 48.6% of the vote and Democrat Kathleen Blanco was elected governor of Louisiana after having received 31% of the Democratic vote in the first round. In the 2002 general elections, eleven governors won by a plurality vote, including California's Gray Davis. Two current governors have won more than one election by plurality: George Pataki (NY) and James Doyle (WI).